How to buy a house outside the United States: a full-process guide for overseas investors
In recent years, as globalization accelerates, more and more overseas investors choose to purchase real estate in the United States. Whether it is for investment, immigration or children’s education purposes, it is crucial to understand the cross-border home buying process. This article will combine the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to sort out the key steps and structured data for you.
1. Recent hot spots in the U.S. real estate market (latest data in 2023)

| hot topics | attention index | Related data |
|---|---|---|
| Federal Reserve Interest Rate Policy | ★★★★★ | The 30-year mortgage interest rate is 6.81% (Freddie Mac August data) |
| Fluctuations in house prices in science and technology cities | ★★★★☆ | San Francisco home prices fell 11.2% year-over-year (Zillow August report) |
| Home buying boom in tax-free states | ★★★☆☆ | Foreign buyers account for 24% in Florida (NAR 2023Q2) |
| Remote home purchasing technology | ★★★☆☆ | 85% of real estate agents provide VR home viewing services (Realtor.com survey) |
2. The whole process of non-resident house purchase
1. Legal identity confirmation
Non-U.S. residents can purchase real estate through the following statuses:
- ITIN tax ID number (non-SSN alternative)
- Corporate entity (LLC or C-Corp)
- Trust structure
| House purchase status type | down payment requirements | tax rate difference |
|---|---|---|
| Personal name | 30-50% | 30% withholding tax on rental income |
| LLC | 35-40% | Avoid inheritance tax |
| held in trust | 40%+ | Strong asset protection |
2. Key points in fund preparation
- International wire transfer must be arranged 30 days in advance
- To purchase foreign exchange in China, a house purchase contract is required
- It is recommended to use compliant currency exchange platforms (such as OFX, TransferWise)
3. Four-step method for remote home purchase
① Select the target area (refer to public security/school district/rental yield)
② Entrust a local buyer’s agent (requires international customer experience)
③ Electronically sign the POA authorization document
④ Complete online notarization (notarize and other platforms)
3. Comparison of home purchase costs in popular states
| State name | Median house price | foreign buyer tax | Recommended cities |
|---|---|---|---|
| texas | $325,000 | None | Austin, Dallas |
| Florida | $415,000 | 3% stamp duty | Miami, Orlando |
| california | $785,000 | 1% surtax | Irvine, San Diego |
| new york | $680,000 | 1.25% mansion tax | Long Island, Brooklyn |
4. Risk Prevention Guide
1.tax trap: The FIRPTA Act requires that 15% tax be withheld when selling a house.
2.management problems: It is recommended to choose a fully managed property company (the cost is about 8-12% of the rent)
3.legal time difference: Signing of important documents must be completed during U.S. working hours
4.exchange rate fluctuations: Consider hedging tools to lock in the exchange rate
5. Expert advice
According to recent discussions on Reddit and Zhihu, overseas buyers need to pay special attention to:
- Avoid buying a vacation home outright (high vacancy rate)
- New development projects require verification of developer qualifications
- 1040-NR tax form needs to be filed every year
- Consider purchasing title insurance (approximately $1500)
Through systematic planning and professional team assistance, real estate investment can be successfully completed even outside the United States. It is recommended that investors pay attention to the Federal Reserve's interest rate meeting in September. Interest rate changes will directly affect the cost of home purchase. Act now to enjoy the dual advantages of the U.S. dollar exchange rate window.
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