How to choose when buying a dog
Before deciding to get a dog, choosing the right dog is a crucial step. Different breeds, temperaments and health conditions can all affect the future dog ownership experience. Here's a detailed guide on how to buy a dog to help you make an informed choice.
1. Determine the right dog breed

Different dog breeds have different characteristics and needs. Here is a comparison of several common dog breeds:
| Dog breed | body shape | Character traits | Suitable for the crowd |
|---|---|---|---|
| golden retriever | Large | docile, friendly, smart | family, family with children |
| teddy dog | small | Lively, smart, non-shedding | singles, seniors |
| husky | medium size | Lively, energetic, and loves to tear things apart | People who have experience raising dogs and have enough space |
| Corgi | small | Lively, loyal, cute with short legs | People who like short-legged dogs and have patience in training |
2. Choose a healthy dog
When purchasing a dog, health is the most important factor to consider. Here are a few key points to determine your dog’s health:
| Check items | health performance | unhealthy behavior |
|---|---|---|
| eyes | Bright, no secretion | Redness, swelling, tearing, and turbidity |
| nose | Moist, no secretions | dry, runny nose |
| hair | Smooth, no bald spots | Rough, dandruff |
| mental state | Lively and responsive | listless, listless |
3. Choose formal purchasing channels
When buying a dog, choose formal channels to avoid buying a sick dog or a sick dog. The following is a comparison of several common purchasing channels:
| channel | Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|
| Regular kennel | Health guaranteed, pure bloodline | higher price |
| pet shop | Convenience and variety of choices | Possibly unknown source |
| adoption agency | Low cost, help stray dogs | Limited variety selection |
| personal breeder | Affordable price, on-site inspection is possible | Lower health protection |
4. Consider your dog’s age
Dogs of different ages have different advantages and disadvantages. The following is a comparison between puppies and adult dogs:
| age | Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|
| Puppies (2-6 months) | Easy to train and adaptable | Need more care, prone to illness |
| Adult dogs (over 1 year old) | Stable personality and established living habits | It may take time to adapt to the new environment |
5. Budget and long-term costs
Keeping a dog is not only the cost of purchasing it, but also the long-term cost of keeping it. Here are the main expenses of owning a dog:
| Project | Estimated cost (year) |
|---|---|
| dog food | 1000-5000 yuan |
| Vaccines and deworming | 500-1000 yuan |
| beauty care | 500-2000 yuan |
| medical expenses | 1,000-10,000 yuan (depending on the situation) |
Summary
Choosing a suitable dog requires comprehensive consideration of factors such as breed, health, purchasing channel, age and budget. I hope this guide will help you find your ideal companion dog and start a happy dog-owning life!
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