What does a rental contract look like? ——Analysis and structured guide of hot topics across the Internet
Recently, "rental contracts" have become one of the hot topics on the Internet. Especially during the graduation season and the peak period of job hunting, the demand for rentals surges, and the popularity of related discussions continues to rise. This article combines the hot content of the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the key elements of the rental contract and provide structured data reference.
1. Core terms of the rental contract

A rental contract is a legal agreement between the tenant and the landlord that clarifies the rights and obligations of both parties. The following are the essential core terms of the contract:
| Clause name | Content description | hot controversial points |
|---|---|---|
| Rent and payment methods | Clarify the rent amount, payment cycle (monthly/quarterly payment) and overdue liability | Is "bet one, pay three" reasonable? A new model of “deposit zero and pay one” appears in some cities |
| Lease term and renewal | Starting and ending time, automatic renewal terms, early termination conditions | "The landlord's sudden rent increase" caused disputes and the rent adjustment rules for contract renewal need to be clarified |
| Maintenance responsibility | Who bears the cost of repairing damaged furniture/electrical appliances? | The definition of "natural damage" and "man-made damage" blurs into focus |
| Deposit refund | Deposit deduction standards and return time when checking out | The controversy over "withholding deposits for health fees" has been a hot topic, and it is recommended that the contract be refined. |
2. Recent hot events related to renting a house
Combined with discussions across the Internet, the following topics are the most popular:
| event | focus of discussion | Statistics (last 10 days) |
|---|---|---|
| "Rental loan" trap exposed | Intermediaries induce tenants to sign up with online loan platforms to pay rent | The Weibo topic has been read more than 80 million times |
| “Formaldehyde Room” Rights Protection Case | Air quality in newly renovated houses is not up to standard | Douyin-related video views exceeded 120 million |
| Collective price increase for short-term rental apartments | Landlord temporarily increases prices during summer tourist season | The interaction volume of Xiaohongshu Notes exceeds 50,000 |
3. Things to note when signing a rental contract
To avoid disputes, it is recommended to pay attention to the following details:
1.Verify landlord identity: Require a copy of the real estate certificate to prevent "second landlord" subletting scams.
2.Clear list of expenses: In addition to rent, property fees, water and electricity fees, Internet fees, etc. need to be written into the contract.
3.Take photos for identification: Take photos of the current condition of the house when checking in as a basis for deposit refund when checking out.
4.Supplementary terms: Special needs (such as pets) must be confirmed in writing.
4. Comparison of differences in rental contracts in different cities
| city | Average rent (yuan/month) | Mainstream contract duration | Featured Terms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing | 4500-8000 (single room) | Signing starts from 1 year | It is necessary to indicate the "degree occupation" situation |
| Shanghai | 3500-6000 (single room) | 6 months-1 year | "Residence Permit Application Assistance" Clause |
| Shenzhen | 3000-5000 (single room) | 1 year | "Home appliance depreciation expense" calculation method |
Conclusion
The rental contract is an important tool to protect your rights and interests. It is recommended to sign the contract through a formal platform and consult a legal professional when necessary. Recently, many places have introduced new regulations to regulate the rental market, such as "Beijing explicitly restricts partitioned housing" and "Shenzhen implements a rental contract template." Renters can pay attention to changes in local policies.
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